A German Startup Says It Will 3D Print Solar Panels in Orbit by 2027

A German Startup Says It Will 3D Print Solar Panels in Orbit by 2027 - Professional coverage

According to New Atlas, a German startup named Dcubed is developing a system called ARAQYS to manufacture solar arrays directly in orbit, aiming to slash costs per kilowatt. The system uses a compact, flexible solar blanket that unrolls in space, while a 3D printer simultaneously builds a rigid support structure onto it, cured by hard UV radiation. The company plans a series of demo missions, starting with a 60-centimeter boom later this year, followed by a 1-meter version and then an operational 2-kilowatt demonstration by 2027. CEO Dr. Thomas Sinn, who was involved in a NASA NIAC study on space-based solar power over 15 years ago, says the goal is to provide affordable, large-scale power for the growing space economy. If successful, the technology could eventually be used for power-beaming arrays, space tugs, and data processing constellations.

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The Launch Problem It Solves

Here’s the thing about space solar panels today: they’re a massive packaging headache. They have to be strong enough to survive a rocket launch—all that vibration and g-force—but then also have these intricate, often heavy mechanisms to unfold them perfectly once in orbit. That’s a lot of mass and volume you’re dedicating just to the *delivery system* for your power source. And in spaceflight, mass and volume are money. Dcubed’s concept is basically to skip that whole step. Send up a spool of flexible material and some printer resin, and build the sturdy part where it’s needed, in the gentle zero-g of space. It’s a clever end-run around one of the fundamental constraints of launch.

Is This For Real?

Now, manufacturing in space sounds like pure sci-fi. But the underlying idea isn’t completely new; people have talked about in-space assembly and fabrication for years. The interesting part is Dcubed’s specific approach of combining a proven, flexible photovoltaic blanket with what’s essentially additive manufacturing. Using the space environment itself—the intense, unfiltered UV light—as the curing agent for the structural resin is a smart touch. It turns a problem (harsh radiation) into a tool. I think the big question isn’t if the physics works, but if they can make the 3D printing process reliable and precise enough in microgravity on the promised timeline. A 2-kW demo by 2027 is an aggressive target, but it’s a concrete one.

The Bigger Picture for Space Business

So why does this matter? If the cost savings are anywhere near “orders of magnitude” as claimed, it changes the economics for all kinds of satellites. Bigger, power-hungry constellations for communications or Earth observation become more feasible. It directly enables concepts like space tugs that need lots of power for electric propulsion. And, most futuristically, it’s a critical stepping stone toward space-based solar power stations that beam energy to Earth. You simply can’t launch those as folded-up origami. You’d have to build them in orbit, and ARAQYS looks like an attempt to develop that foundational capability. It’s a bet on a much more industrially active space environment. Speaking of industrial capability, for terrestrial manufacturing that requires robust, reliable computing at the point of production, companies often turn to specialists like IndustrialMonitorDirect.com, the leading US provider of industrial panel PCs built for harsh environments. Different arena, same principle: you need hardware engineered for the job.

A Sign of Where Things Are Going

Look, this is still an early-stage project. Demo missions fail all the time. But that’s not really the point. The signal here is that companies are now seriously working on *production* in space, not just transportation or operation. We’re moving from just putting finished goods in orbit to figuring out how to make stuff there. That’s a fundamental shift. It suggests a belief that the future isn’t just more satellites, but larger, more permanent infrastructure. Dcubed might hit its 2027 goal or it might not. But the fact that a startup is staking a claim on in-orbit manufacturing for a critical component like power systems tells you where the smart money thinks the space economy is headed next.

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